Perspectivismo e relativismo: o conceito de relação na concepção nietzschiana de conhecimento

Eder Ricardo Corbanezi

doi:10.32334/oqnfp.2024n55a1014

PDF (Português (Brasil))

Published: Dec 30, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32334/oqnfp.2024n55a1014

Keywords:

Nietzsche, perspectivism, relativism, knowledge, relation

Eder Ricardo Corbanezi

Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-5788

Abstract

Nietzsche’s perspectivism is considered a reference by scholars of relativism. However, some specialists in Nietzschean philosophy do not seem to attach any importance to the theme of relativism, and others defend the thesis that perspectivism is incompatible with relativism understood as the conception that all worldviews have the same value. Despite the significant contributions of these studies, the conclusion that Nietzsche is not a relativist seems to be limited in scope, as it results from a conception of relativism that is too narrow. Couldn’t Nietzsche’s philosophy contain other forms of relativism? The answer to this question requires, as a first step, an investigation into Nietzsche’s conception of the concept of relation. This investigation is what this article proposes, limiting its scope to the realm of knowledge.

Issue

Vol. 32 No. 55 (2024): Nietzsche and perspectivism dossier

Section

Articles

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Author Biography

Eder Ricardo Corbanezi, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)

He is a professor of Philosophy in the Department of Education, Social Sciences, and Public Policy at Unesp in Franca. He holds a bachelor's degree in Social Communication - Journalism from the Methodist University of Piracicaba (2004), a bachelor's degree in Philosophy (2009) from the University of São Paulo, and a master's degree in Philosophy (2013) from the same institution, with a six-month research internship at the University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne. He completed his doctorate in Philosophy under the joint supervision of the University of São Paulo and the Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, with a one-year research internship at the latter university. His thesis was selected by the USP Graduate Program in Philosophy Committee from among the theses defended between August 2018 and August 2020 to compete for the 2020 Anpof Award. He is co-coordinator of the Nietzsche Study Group (GEN). He is a member of the Nietzsche Working Group at Anpof, the Groupe International de Recherches sur Nietzsche (GIRN), HyperNietzsche, and the Centre d'histoire des philosophies modernes de la Sorbonne. He is a member of the Editorial Committee of Cadernos Nietzsche (Qualis A1). His main research interest is Nietzsche's philosophy and its relationship to the history of philosophy. He is the author of the book Perspectivismo e Relativismo na Filosofia de Nietzsche (Perspectivism and Relativism in Nietzsche's Philosophy), published in 2021 by Editora Unifesp. He contributed to the Dicionário Nietzsche (Nietzsche Dictionary), a collective work by GEN published in 2016. He has also published articles and book chapters on Nietzsche's philosophy in Brazil, France, Italy, and Belgium. He is also interested in contemporary philosophy and its dialogue with the history of philosophy. He has published articles on the philosophies of Hölderlin, Schopenhauer, Marx, Horkheimer, Adorno, Bergson, Deleuze, and Paul Feyerabend.

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